Moving from Texas to Pennsylvania — No Income Tax Doesn't Mean Low Taxes. Your Property Tax Bill Says So.

Texas has no state income tax. That is a genuine financial advantage and this page won't pretend otherwise. But Texas funds its schools, cities, and counties almost entirely through property taxes — and the result is some of the highest property tax rates in the United States. Austin suburbs pay approximately 2.25% effective rate. Houston's Fort Bend County reaches 2.40%. Dallas area runs 1.85% to 2.05%. On a $600,000 home in the Austin suburbs, your annual property tax bill is approximately $13,500. On the same home in Bucks County Pennsylvania — with a flat 3.07% income tax — your property tax bill is approximately $8,700. Add Pennsylvania's dramatically lower homeowners insurance and the total annual carrying cost comparison often favors Pennsylvania even accounting for the income tax that Texas doesn't have.

I'm Josh Wernick, a REALTOR® and Certified Pricing Strategy Advisor at Keller Williams Real Estate, serving Bucks County and Montgomery County PA. If you're moving somewhere else in Pennsylvania, I'll connect you with the right agent at no charge.

Moving from Texas to Pennsylvania?

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→ Property tax reality → Total cost comparison → Who is moving → Housing comparison → Best communities → Schools → The Philadelphia asset → FAQ → My KW App to search PA properties at a hyperlocal neighborhood level

Texas Property Taxes — What No Income Tax Actually Costs You

Texas has no income tax because it doesn't need one. It has property taxes — and they are among the highest in the country. The state funds its public schools, county services, and municipal governments almost entirely through property taxes and sales taxes. Someone pays for those services. In Texas, that someone is the homeowner.

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The Austin suburb homeowner paying 2.25% on a $600,000 home pays $13,500 per year in property tax. The Bucks County homeowner on the same value pays $8,700 — $4,800 less. Pennsylvania's flat 3.07% income tax on a $150,000 salary costs $4,605. The property tax savings nearly cover the income tax cost. Before accounting for homeowners insurance, which tilts the comparison further in Pennsylvania's favor.

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Texas vs Pennsylvania — The Honest Total Cost of Ownership

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Homeowners insurance is the number that closes the comparison. Texas — like Florida — is a high-risk state for severe weather including tornadoes, hail, and flooding. Average homeowners insurance in Texas runs $4,000 to $6,000 per year and significantly more in flood-prone areas. Pennsylvania's typical homeowners insurance runs $1,200 to $1,600 per year. That $2,600 to $4,600 annual difference rarely appears in Texas-to-Pennsylvania comparisons but it is completely real and it compounds every year you own the home.

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Pennsylvania comes out approximately $4,300 per year ahead on total annual carrying costs versus Austin suburbs despite the income tax — when property taxes, homeowners insurance, and sales tax are fully accounted for. Against Houston's Fort Bend County at 2.40% the Pennsylvania advantage grows to $6,000 to $7,000 per year. The no-income-tax advantage that drives the Texas narrative is real. The total cost picture is more complicated than the headline.

Who Is Moving from Texas to Pennsylvania — The COVID Exodus in Reverse

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Texas vs Bucks County — What Your Budget Buys

Texas housing prices rose dramatically during the 2020 to 2022 COVID migration wave. Austin and Dallas homes appreciated sharply as hundreds of thousands of remote workers relocated simultaneously. Prices have partially corrected but remain elevated. Bucks County and Montgomery County have appreciated steadily without the spike-and-correction cycle that characterized Texas's major metros.

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Which Community Is Right for Texas Buyers

For Austin buyers — Doylestown Borough or New Hope

Austin buyers accustomed to genuine creative and cultural community character — independent restaurants, arts, walkable energy, community identity — find Doylestown Borough and New Hope closest to what they valued in Austin without the summer heat or property tax burden. Doylestown has the Michener Art Museum, a genuine walkable main street, Central Bucks School District, and community character that has been sustained for over a century. New Hope has the Delaware River, the arts colony history, the Bucks County Playhouse, and the specific eclectic energy that Austin buyers recognize and seek.

For Dallas and Houston buyers — Warrington, Newtown, or Jamison

Dallas and Houston suburban buyers accustomed to newer Toll Brothers construction, larger lots, planned communities, good highway access, and strong school districts find Warrington, Newtown, and Jamison in Bucks County closest to what they know. Central Bucks and Council Rock school districts. Route 611 and I-95 access. Community character that is genuinely similar — at property tax rates dramatically lower than Texas major metro suburbs.

For tech remote workers — Central Bucks School District corridor

The remote tech worker from Austin's tech scene is optimizing for school quality, community character, and total cost of ownership. Central Bucks School District — third largest in Pennsylvania, consistently top 5% statewide — is the Pennsylvania answer to Austin's and Dallas's best suburban school districts. Doylestown, Warrington, Jamison. All deliver what Austin's Round Rock ISD or Leander ISD delivers — at 1.45% property tax instead of 2.25%.

Pennsylvania School Districts vs Texas

Texas public schools rank approximately 27th to 33rd nationally depending on methodology. The Austin and Dallas suburban districts that most Texas buyers access — Leander ISD, Round Rock ISD, Plano ISD, Frisco ISD — are among Texas's strongest. Pennsylvania's top Bucks and Montgomery County districts compete directly with Texas's best at every academic level. Central Bucks, Council Rock, Tredyffrin-Easttown, Lower Merion. The distinction for most families is community character and total cost rather than measurable academic differences between comparable quality districts in either state.

The Philadelphia Asset — What Texas Buyers Gain

Philadelphia is what Texas buyers don't fully anticipate gaining. It's the fifth largest city in the United States — world-class food, the Philadelphia Orchestra, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Barnes Foundation, major professional sports, Jefferson Health and Penn Medicine among the nation's top hospital systems. 35 to 50 minutes from Bucks County by car. Amtrak to New York in 90 minutes and Washington DC in 100 minutes. Philadelphia International Airport has daily direct service to Dallas, Houston, and Austin keeping Texas professional connections accessible.

Texas buyers who make this move and discover Philadelphia consistently cite it as the thing they least expected and most valued. Austin has genuine cultural vitality. Philadelphia has 300 years of history, three million people, and the entire Northeast Corridor in both directions.

Moving Somewhere Else in Pennsylvania?

Not moving to Bucks County or Montgomery County? I'll still help you.

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Questions About Moving from Texas to Pennsylvania

Does Pennsylvania's income tax eliminate the financial advantage of moving from Texas?

Not for most Austin or Houston suburban homeowners. Pennsylvania's 3.07% flat tax on $150,000 costs $4,605 per year. Bucks County's 1.45% property tax versus Austin suburbs' 2.25% saves $4,800 per year on a $600,000 home — nearly covering the income tax. Pennsylvania's homeowners insurance averaging $1,400 versus Texas's $4,000 to $6,000 saves another $2,600 to $4,600 annually. Total annual carrying costs in Bucks County often run $4,000 to $7,000 per year less than Austin or Houston suburbs despite the income tax. Pennsylvania also fully exempts retirement income from state income tax — the same treatment as Texas for retirees.

How do Texas property taxes compare to Pennsylvania?

Texas property tax rates in major metro suburbs are among the highest in the country — a direct result of funding government services without income tax. Austin suburbs run approximately 2.25% effective. Houston's Fort Bend County reaches 2.40%. Dallas suburbs average 1.85% to 2.05%. Bucks County Pennsylvania is approximately 1.45%. On a $600,000 home the annual property tax difference between Austin suburbs and Bucks County is approximately $4,800 per year. Over a 30-year mortgage that accumulates to $144,000 in additional property taxes paid on the Texas side of the comparison.

What is the weather like in Bucks County PA compared to Texas?

Pennsylvania has four genuine seasons. Summer is warm at 75 to 90 degrees with significantly lower humidity than Texas's Gulf Coast markets — outdoor life is fully practical all summer. Fall is October foliage and crisp temperatures widely regarded as the most beautiful season in the Philadelphia suburbs. Winter averages 22 to 28 inches of snow annually — manageable with appropriate preparation. Texas summers regularly exceed 100 degrees for extended periods with humidity that makes outdoor activity genuinely difficult for months. Many former Northeasterners who moved to Texas for weather relief discover they traded a difficult winter for a difficult summer — a common motivation for reconsidering Pennsylvania.

Is Pennsylvania more expensive than Texas overall?

Pennsylvania is approximately 4% more expensive than Texas on overall cost of living measures. However this aggregate comparison masks significant variation by category. Homeowners in Texas major metro suburbs often find total carrying costs — property taxes plus homeowners insurance plus sales tax — comparable to or higher than Pennsylvania's despite Pennsylvania's income tax. Housing prices in Austin and Dallas rose significantly since 2020 and are now in ranges directly comparable to Bucks County and Montgomery County for similar quality properties.

What are the best Bucks County communities for Texas buyers?

For Austin buyers seeking cultural and creative community character — Doylestown Borough or New Hope. For Dallas and Houston suburban buyers accustomed to newer construction and planned communities — Warrington, Newtown, or Jamison in Central Bucks School District. For remote tech workers optimizing for school quality and total cost — anywhere in the Central Bucks or Council Rock school district corridor. For retirees — Pennsylvania fully exempts retirement income matching Texas's treatment, so the income tax comparison becomes irrelevant and Pennsylvania's lower property taxes and insurance provide a net financial advantage.

How far is Bucks County PA from Philadelphia?

Doylestown is approximately 35 to 45 minutes from Center City Philadelphia by car. Warrington and Newtown are 35 to 50 minutes. SEPTA Regional Rail provides direct service to Center City from multiple Bucks County stations. Philadelphia International Airport has daily direct service to Dallas, Houston, and Austin. Philadelphia is the fifth largest city in the United States with the Amtrak Northeast Corridor connecting to New York in 90 minutes and Washington DC in 100 minutes — an East Coast connectivity that no Texas city can replicate.

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